There are 4
types of HRIS Organizational Model which is Multinational, International,
Global and Transnational. The great thing of Transnational HRIS organizational
model is it a mixture of multinational, international and global organizational
model. Transnational is a current era of Information System according to nowadays
increasing globalization.
Global HRIS Organizational Model can
be called one size fix all. It is because Global HRIS is centralized and very
low flexibility. Global HRIS is focusing in maximizing efficiency and also
focus on build a single standardized organization within a similar operating
environment.
International HRIS Organizational
Model is focus on innovation and learning. It show the balance between central
oversight and local autonomy. The advantages for this HRIS organizational model
is it share cross border learning and innovation. It help the transfer and
adaptation of knowledge and information to the other business units from any
country that develops it. In other word, one information is made, all of the
units across country also get the information update automatically. This model
also not completely changes country system as a whole.
Multinational HRIS Organizational
Model can be seen as have many branches, based on country needs, localization
and customizations. It has a high flexibility in change their country system
according to the individual culture and national differences. Its also
delineated by national boundaries. Local business units are given a freedom,
autonomy and control towards their own operation system. In the other hand, this
HRIS organizational model can give disadvantage like the information or
operation will not communicate with one another and cause high cost because of
re-innovation.
Lastly, Transnational HRIS
Organizational Model is the model mix all the global, multinational and
international. The impact from this mixture, this model help organization or
companies have the need to be sensitive to the requirement of local business units,
have centralized operation which can obtain efficiencies and also sharing the
learning and innovation across the worldwide organization. This organizational
model is very flexible.
References:
Beaman k.
and J. Walker A (2002) Globalizing HRIS: The New Transnational Model. IHRIM Journal
Tianyuan Yu (2009) A Review of Theories on Transnational Transfer
of HR Practice within Multinationals. International
Journal of Business and Management. 4, 5.
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